Reforms implemented in the National Environmental Agency in the current year.
According to the Head of the National Environmental Agency, Elene Gvianauri, based on a recent reorganization, the National Environmental Agency has been assigned several additional responsibilities in the field of environmental protection, alongside its existing functions such as hydrometeorological and geological monitoring, identification of natural hazards, air, water and soil quality monitoring, climate observation, and weather forecasting.
She noted that since 2024, the Euro 5 emission standard has been in force for vehicles. The National Environmental Agency issues compliance conclusions confirming whether vehicles meet the established emission standards. After confirmation by the Agency, the Service Agency proceeds with vehicle registration.
New functions of the Agency also include waste classification, identification, recycling, and processing within the country, as well as the export and internal transport of waste that may impact the environment, all of which are subject to registration and special permits. The Agency reviews submitted documentation and grants permits to companies and individuals involved in waste import, export, and processing.
The Head of the Agency also spoke about the establishment of a Water Resources Management Department, which brings Georgia closer to compliance with the EU Water Framework Directive, an obligation under the Association Agreement with the European Union.
Regarding industrial emissions, she stated that standards are being strengthened and an integrated permitting model is being introduced. This model requires operators to implement measures and modern technologies that reduce emissions and minimize environmental pollution from the industrial sector. These changes are expected to make the process more transparent and ensure greater involvement of the public and all stakeholders.
